When legacy Six Flags first started Holiday in the Park, they did not include dining plans during the event. Not only were food sales low, it killed all of the other in park spending. And Winterfest had (or has in case of the parks still running it) no shortage of upcharges.
I really don't like this Holiday in the Park comparison. Holiday in the Parks were dramatically worse offerings than WinterFests, they were notably more rides-focused, less family oriented, put zero focus on food and beverage, and legacy Six Flags food fucking sucks. It seems very obvious to me that people wouldn't be interested in purchasing garbage food from Six Flags.
If done correctly, F&B programming would be an attraction at the event. BGW's Christmas Town did this very well early on. The Herschend park Christmas events are still super great at this. If you're running a good, family-focused event, and put work into your menus to create original, seasonally-appropriate, desirable dishes and drinks, people will buy. Again, case and point, Herschend.
Maybe, but the event would have to be set up very differently. There is no way people would tolerate upcharge offerings (specialty low capacity experiences excluded) at an upcharge event. The only reason Christmas Town was so successful as an upcharge event is because they spent a ton of money on the live entertainment. I can assure you, an ice rink is cheap compared to the number of musicians Christmas Town used to employ.
Big disagree.
First off, BGW has successfully sold upcharge offerings at upcharge events just fine. I can point to many other examples too. It may actually be EASIER to sell upcharge offerings at an upcharge event, in fact, as you're already getting tons of people to open their wallets and complete a transaction that they wouldn't have normally.
Secondly, I know a good number of people who loved Christmas Town from the start who didn't go for the shows. They went for the lights, ambiance, vibes, shopping (RIP), dining (RIP), animal attractions (RIP), etc. Additionally, KD's WinterFest actually did spend heavily on Christmas entertainment. All-in, I wouldn't be surprised if KD spent a similar amount on entertainment at WinterFest as BGW did in the same year of CMT. Obviously BGW was spending those dollars far better, but I honestly don't think KD was cheapening out—I think they were just bad at entertainment development.